Wednesday, May 7,2008
A Global Vision
Paradise in Our Own Back Yard
By Aisha Motlani
The
Department of City Development has formulated a Northeast Side Plan, a
broad guide to future development of an area that includes the
Milwaukee River environmental corridor and the Hometown site. The plan
will be finalized later this month and will offer a broad frame within
which site conflicts can be resolved. Mark Keane, a professor of
architecture at UW-Milwaukee who was part of the plan’s team, explained
that it isn’t a binding, legal document. “It’s just a global vision for
community … edge conditions will be sorted out on a district or
neighborhood level,” he said.
Keane added that resolving these
“edge conditions” is all about finding the right balance. “It’s very
rare to find a city that’s got a major lake on one side and a major
river on the other,” he said. “Those edge conditions have to be treated
poignantly. There has to be some type of compromise to make the city
healthy and vital and not throw the baby out with the bath water and
just overdevelop things.”
At the same time, Keane noted the
simple truths of urbanization. “The greater density you have, the
greater transit you have, the healthier the city is,” he said. “If you
don't allow development, the parts beyond river fall into decline.”
Ann
Brummitt of MRWG also acknowledged the wisdom of building within the
city. “All of us are very smart-growth oriented and hate to see sprawl,
and if you’re going to hate to see sprawl, there’s an importance to
backing developments and to having tall buildings in cities,” Brummitt
said.
However, she added, “There are places to develop and
there are places where maybe we shouldn’t.” When it comes to developing
areas adjacent to the river, it might serve to look at other cities
that are incorporating similar measures to protect their river
corridors—Portland, Ore., for example. Along parts of the city’s
Willamette River, they’re going beyond setbacks and height restrictions
to address the massing, orientation and even the articulation of the
faade of new buildings.
Measures like these point to ways in
which we can stop exploiting our natural amenities and instead use them
to instruct the design of new structures. So much new development lacks
spatial specificity—new structures often appear
as if they could be placed almost anywhere. Here we have an area that’s
rich in potential and could lead to a new way of envisioning public and
private space. Perhaps we should use the viewshed as a tool for drawing
elements of the river out, rather than greedily vying for space within.
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